
Brunei
Brunei: Coastal Enclaves and Inland Forests on Borneo
Brunei occupies two separate coastal areas on northern Borneo, divided by Malaysia’s Limbang district, with 161 km of South China Sea coastline. Bandar Seri Begawan’s Kampong Ayer water village sits along the Brunei River, linked by the Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Bridge to the forested Temburong District.
Fast facts
- Country
- Brunei Darussalam
- Region
- Borneo Island
- Population
- Approx. 460,000
- Currency
- Brunei Dollar (BND)
- Known for
- Sultan Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque, rainforests, oil wealth, Malay culture
Brunei consists of four districts across two non-contiguous coastal enclaves separated by Malaysian territory.
The capital region, Brunei-Muara, contains Bandar Seri Begawan and the Kampong Ayer water village.
Temburong District stands apart geographically, accessed via the 30 km Sultan Haji Omar ‘Ali Saifuddien Bridge. The country’s tropical climate includes a drier northeast monsoon season attracting most visitors from January to March.
Kampong Ayer Village
Walk wooden pathways over the Brunei River in Kampong Ayer, a water village home to up to 13,000 residents living in stilt houses.
Ulu Temburong Park
Visit Ulu Temburong National Park in the isolated Temburong District for rainforest trails and canopy walkways, reachable via a day trip.
Getting There
Brunei International Airport (BWN) handles all scheduled international flights, located about 6 km from Bandar Seri Begawan’s center.
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